Macon County, North Carolina

Survey Area NC113 North Carolina

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Macon County, North Carolina.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Evard-Cowee complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 43K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Evard-Cowee complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes 29K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Edneyville-Chestnut complex, high precipitation, 30 to 50 percent slopes, stony 21K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Cullasaja-Tuckasegee complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes, stony 19K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Evard-Cowee complex, 50 to 95 percent slopes, stony 18K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Edneyville-Chestnut complex, high precipitation, 50 to 95 percent slopes, stony 16K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Plott fine sandy loam, high precipitation, 50 to 95 percent slopes, stony 14K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Saunook gravelly loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes, stony 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Soco-Stecoah complex, 50 to 95 percent slopes 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Edneyville-Chestnut complex, high precipitation, 15 to 30 percent slopes, stony 10K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Cullasaja-Tuckasegee complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes, stony 9K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Plott fine sandy loam, high precipitation, 30 to 50 percent slopes, stony 8K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Soco-Stecoah complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Cheoah channery loam, 50 to 95 percent slopes 7K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Saunook loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Spivey-Santeetlah complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes, stony 5K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Evard-Cowee complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Cleveland-Chestnut-Rock outcrop complex, windswept, 50 to 95 percent slopes 5K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop-Cleveland complex, 30 to 95 percent slopes 5K Not ratedNot rated
Chandler gravelly fine sandy loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 4K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 93% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 93% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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