Soil survey area

Iredell County, North Carolina

Survey Area NC097• North Carolina
The short version

The most common soil here is Tomlin, on about 13% of the land: a loam, a balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. Fairview and Cecil come next.

About 88% of the land drains well, and 6% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 7% of it.

USDA rates 47% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 26% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 8% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 11% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Iredell County, North Carolina, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Tomlin
13% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Ultisols
Fairview
13% of the area
Sandy clay loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty but holds together. Drains moderately.
Ultisols
Cecil
10% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Pacolet
9% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Clifford
8% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Lloyd
5% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Ultisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Iredell County, North Carolina. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Tomlin sandy clay loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, moderately eroded 19K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Tomlin sandy clay loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, moderately eroded 18K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Clifford sandy clay loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, moderately eroded 17K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Clifford sandy clay loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, moderately eroded 16K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Cecil-Urban land complex, 2 to 10 percent slopes 15K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Fairview sandy clay loam, 10 to 15 percent slopes, moderately eroded 15K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Water 15K Not ratedNot rated
Cecil sandy clay loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, moderately eroded 15K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Cecil sandy clay loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, moderately eroded 14K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Pacolet sandy clay loam, 10 to 15 percent slopes, moderately eroded 13K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Fairview sandy clay loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, moderately eroded 12K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Pacolet sandy clay loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, moderately eroded 11K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Tomlin sandy clay loam, 10 to 15 percent slopes, moderately eroded 11K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Codorus loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 10K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Woolwine-Fairview-Westfield complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, moderately eroded 10K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Udorthents-Urban land complex, 0 to 45 percent slopes 9K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Chewacla loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 9K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Pacolet sandy clay loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, moderately eroded 9K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Fairview sandy clay loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, moderately eroded 6K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Lloyd clay loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, moderately eroded 6K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 26% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 47% of soils have significant septic limitations, while others are more suitable. A perc test is essential — conditions vary across the area.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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