Chatham County, North Carolina

Survey Area NC037 North Carolina

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Chatham County, North Carolina.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Cid-Lignum complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes 61K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Nanford-Badin complex, 6 to 10 percent slopes 30K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Callison-Lignum complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes 27K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Nanford-Badin complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes 25K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Creedmoor-Green Level complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes 20K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Cid silt loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes 20K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Georgeville silty clay loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, moderately eroded 20K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Water 19K Not ratedNot rated
Georgeville silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 18K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Georgeville-Badin complex, 10 to 15 percent slopes 18K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Nanford-Badin complex, 10 to 15 percent slopes 17K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Creedmoor-Green Level complex, 6 to 10 percent slopes 15K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Georgeville silt loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes 14K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Georgeville silty clay loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, moderately eroded 13K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Chewacla and Wehadkee soils, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 12K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Georgeville-Badin complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Badin-Nanford complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes 8K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Riverview silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, frequently flooded 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Wedowee sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Creedmoor-Green Level complex, 10 to 15 percent slopes 5K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 51% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 51% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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