Catawba County, North Carolina

Survey Area NC035 North Carolina

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Catawba County, North Carolina. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Cecil sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes 20K Well drainedANot limitedSomewhat limited
Cecil sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 19K Well drainedANot limitedSomewhat limited
Clifford sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 18K Well drainedANot limitedSomewhat limited
Clifford sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes 17K Well drainedANot limitedSomewhat limited
Lloyd loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 12K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Fairview soils, 10 to 25 percent slopes, moderately eroded 12K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Tomlin loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Pacolet soils, 10 to 25 percent slopes 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Fairview clay loam, 10 to 25 percent slopes, severely eroded 9K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Water 9K Not ratedNot rated
Pacolet clay loam, 10 to 25 percent slopes, severely eroded 8K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Cecil sandy loam, 10 to 15 percent slopes 7K Well drainedASomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Chewacla loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 7K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Tomlin loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Lloyd clay loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, moderately eroded 6K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Codorus loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 6K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Lloyd loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Madison-Bethlehem complex, 10 to 25 percent slopes, moderately eroded 5K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Woolwine-Fairview complex, 10 to 25 percent slopes, moderately eroded 5K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Fairview gravelly fine sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 30% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 30% of soils have significant septic limitations, while others are more suitable. A perc test is essential — conditions vary across the area.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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