Bertie County, North Carolina

Survey Area NC015 North Carolina

The dominant drainage class is Poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Bertie County, North Carolina. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Leaf loam 65K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Roanoke fine sandy loam, frequently flooded 32K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Dorovan mucky peat, frequently flooded 30K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Goldsboro sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 26K Moderately well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Rains sandy loam 24K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Water 23K Not ratedNot rated
Wehadkee loam, frequently flooded 22K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Lenoir fine sandy loam 21K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Grantham silt loam 21K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Craven fine sandy loam, 1 to 4 percent slopes 20K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Bibb and Johnston loams, frequently flooded 20K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Chewacla loam, frequently flooded 19K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Exum very fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 17K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Craven fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 13K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Lynchburg sandy loam 12K Somewhat poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Nahunta very fine sandy loam 11K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Wickham fine sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Norfolk sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 9K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Wickham fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 9K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Norfolk sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 90% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 90% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

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