Wibaux County, Montana

Survey Area MT109 Montana

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Wibaux County, Montana. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Bainville-Chama silt loams, 15 to 30 percent slopes 48K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Rockland-Bainville complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 48K Not ratedNot rated
Chama silt loam, 4 to 7 percent slopes 40K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Golva silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 37K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Badland 24K Not ratedNot rated
Chama-Bainville silt loams, 10 to 14 percent slopes 22K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Regent-Wyola silty clay loams, 3 to 6 percent slopes 20K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Lonna-Cabbart silt loams, 6 to 35 percent slopes 18K Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Golva silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 16K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Bainville-Flasher complex, 15 to 40 percent slopes 16K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Bainville-Wibaux complex, 15 to 40 percent slopes 16K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Pierre-Lismas clays, 15 to 40 percent slopes 15K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Alluvial land 14K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Midway-Moreau complex, 12 to 30 percent slopes 14K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Badland, 9 to 150 percent slopes 11K Very limitedVery limited
Midway-Regent silty clay loams, 3 to 7 percent slopes 10K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Lismas clay-Shale outcrop, 20 to 60 percent slopes 10K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Korell loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded 8K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Chama-Cabba-Sen silt loams, 6 to 9 percent slopes 8K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Korchea-Fluvaquents complex, channeled, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 8K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Aridisols
Dry-climate soils with low organic matter. Often have caliche layers that make excavation difficult. Low shrink-swell is good for foundations.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 51% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 64% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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