Petroleum County, Montana

Survey Area MT069 Montana

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Entisols — young soils with little profile development, often on floodplains or steep slopes. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Petroleum County, Montana. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Gerdrum-Vanda-Creed complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes 71K Well drainedDVery limitedNot limited
Bascovy-Neldore-Neldore, moist, silty clays, 6 to 60 percent slopes 55K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Cabbart, moist-Blacksheep-Delpoint, calcareous complex, 6 to 60 percent slopes 41K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Neldore-Bascovy-Rock outcrop complex, 6 to 60 percent slopes 39K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Cabbart-Yawdim-Rock outcrop complex, 4 to 35 percent slopes 37K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Neldore, moist-Bascovy-Neldore, dry, silty clays, 6 to 60 percent slopes 35K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Delpoint-Cabbart-Yamac loams, 4 to 15 percent slopes 34K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Gerdrum-Vanda complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes 31K Well drainedDVery limitedNot limited
Gerdrum-Creed complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes 31K Well drainedDVery limitedNot limited
Neldore-Abor silty clays, 15 to 45 percent slopes 29K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Evanston loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes 26K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Neldore-Abor silty clays, 4 to 15 percent slopes 26K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Bascovy-Neldore silty clays, 2 to 15 percent slopes 23K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Neldore-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 60 percent slopes 22K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Yawdim-Orinoco complex, 4 to 15 percent slopes 21K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Cabbart-Delpoint-Cabbart, moist, loams, calcareous 4 to 35 percent slopes 21K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Verson clay loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes 21K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Neldore-Volborg silty clays, 4 to 25 percent slopes 20K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Twilight-Blacksheep sandy loams, 2 to 8 percent slopes 18K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Yawdim-Crago complex, 4 to 35 percent slopes 16K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 84% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 74% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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