Fergus County, Montana

Survey Area MT027 Montana

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Fergus County, Montana.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Thebo clay, 8 to 25 percent slopes 143K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Dilts-Julin-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 103K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Neldore-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 60 percent slopes 87K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Neldore-Bascovy clays, 25 to 60 percent slopes 79K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Winifred-Windham-Eltsac complex, 15 to 45 percent slopes 54K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Yawdim-Delpoint-Rock outcrop complex, 25 to 50 percent slopes 52K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Dilts-Thebo-Neldore clays, 4 to 60 percent slopes 50K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Thebo clay, 2 to 8 percent slopes 50K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Thebo-Weingart-Absher clays, 4 to 15 percent slopes 46K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Doney-Wayden complex, 15 to 60 percent slopes 39K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Yawdim-Abor-Rentsac complex, 8 to 60 percent slopes 39K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Neldore-Bascovy clays, 4 to 25 percent slopes 38K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Norbert-Eltsac clays, 15 to 60 percent slopes 38K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Timberg-Castner complex, 15 to 45 percent slopes 38K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Yamac-Delpoint-Yawdim complex, 4 to 25 percent slopes 36K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Havre and Harlem soils, occasionally flooded 33K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop 32K DNot ratedNot rated
Doney-Windham complex, 15 to 45 percent slopes 30K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Eltsac-Norbert clays, 8 to 25 percent slopes 29K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Fluvaquentic Haplaquolls, nearly level 28K Not ratedNot rated

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 94% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 94% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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