Big Hole Area - Part of Beaverhead County, Montana

Survey Area MT610 Montana

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Big Hole Area - Part of Beaverhead County, Montana. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Wisdom-Shewag-Mooseflat complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes 21K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Wisdom-Shewag complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes 17K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Foxgulch, rarely flooded-Mooseflat, occasionally flooded-Copperbasin, rarely flooded complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes 16K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Hairpin-Libeg, stony-Monad, stony complex, 4 to 15 percent slopes 11K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Wisdom-Bighole complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes 10K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Foxgulch-Copperbasin-Wisdom complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 10K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Philipsburg-Mussigbrod complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 9K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Area not surveyed, access denied 9K Not ratedNot rated
Hairpin silt loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes 8K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Briston-Mussigbrod complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 7K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Wisdom-Proposal complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 7K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Philipsburg silt loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes 7K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Tepete-Dunkleber-Mooseflat complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 6K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Mooseflat-Eachuston-Copperbasin complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 6K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Cowcamp-Proposal complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 6K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Libeg-Tiban, stony complex, 8 to 35 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Beaverslide-Cowcamp complex, 2 to 8 percent slopes 6K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Cowcamp-Maybee complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 6K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Beaverslide silt loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes 6K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Donald loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes 5K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 35% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 94% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

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