Soil survey area

Tishomingo County, Mississippi

Survey Area MS141• Mississippi
The short version

The most common soil here is Smithdale, on about 42% of the land: a fine sandy loam, gritty and crumbly. Ruston and Mantachie come next.

About 74% of the land drains well, and 10% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 14% of it.

USDA rates 89% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 78% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 13% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Tishomingo County, Mississippi, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Smithdale
42% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Ruston
12% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Mantachie
9% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Inceptisols
Ora
8% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Saffell
4% of the area
Gravelly sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Luverne
4% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Tishomingo County, Mississippi. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Smithdale-Ruston association, 5 to 35 percent slopes 137K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Saffell-Smithdale association, hilly 27K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Mantachie loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 26K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Ruston sandy loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, eroded 16K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Water 13K Not ratedNot rated
Savannah silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 11K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Smithdale sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Ora loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, eroded 11K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Smithdale sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Kirkville loam 6K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Udorthents, loamy 4K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Jena silt loam 4K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Ora loam, 8 to 12 percent slopes, eroded 2K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Quitman fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Ruston sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, eroded 1K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Ora loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, eroded 1K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Savannah silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 920 Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Paden silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 766 Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Pits 449 Very limitedVery limited
Guyton silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 407 Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 78% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 89% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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