Soil survey area

Prentiss County, Mississippi

Survey Area MS117• Mississippi
The short version

The most common soil here is Smithdale, on about 15% of the land: a fine sandy loam, gritty and crumbly. Luverne and Savannah come next.

About 54% of the land drains well, and 23% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 29% of it.

USDA rates 94% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 87% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 22% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 3% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Prentiss County, Mississippi, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Smithdale
15% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Luverne
13% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Savannah
8% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Okeelala
8% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Ruston
8% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Kipling
6% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Prentiss County, Mississippi. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Okeelala, Luverne, and Smithdale soils, 5 to 45 percent slopes 55K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Smithdale, Luverne, and Ruston fine sandy loams, 2 to 45 percent slopes 48K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Mantachie fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 16K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Savannah fine sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, eroded 14K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Ruston fine sandy loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, severely eroded 12K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Iuka fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 9K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Kipling silty clay loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, severely eroded 7K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Bibb sandy loam, frequently flooded 7K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Savannah fine sandy loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, severely eroded 6K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Leeper silty clay, occasionally flooded 6K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Marietta fine sandy loam, occasionally flooded 6K Moderately well drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Luverne fine sandy loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, severely eroded 5K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Providence silt loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, severely eroded 4K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Chenneby silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 4K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Kipling silty clay loam, 8 to 12 percent slopes, severely eroded 4K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Providence silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, moderately eroded, north 4K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Smithdale fine sandy loam, 8 to 12 percent slopes, severely eroded 4K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Okeelala fine sandy loam, 8 to 12 percent slopes, severely eroded 4K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Sumter silty clay, 8 to 12 percent slopes, severely eroded 4K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Luverne fine sandy loam, 8 to 12 percent slopes, severely eroded 4K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 87% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 94% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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