Soil survey area

Humphreys County, Mississippi

Survey Area MS053• Mississippi
The short version

The most common soil here is Alligator, on about 39% of the land: a clay, sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Forestdale and Dowling come next.

About under 1% of the land drains well, and 95% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 89% of it.

USDA rates 96% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 96% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 47% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Humphreys County, Mississippi, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Alligator
39% of the area
Clay topsoil · poorly drained
Sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Drains slowly.
Vertisols
Forestdale
27% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · poorly drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Alfisols
Dowling
15% of the area
Clay topsoil · very poorly drained
Sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Drains slowly.
Inceptisols
Dundee
5% of the area
Loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Alfisols
Dubbs
under 1% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Humphreys County, Mississippi. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Alligator clay, 0.5 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 64K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Forestdale silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 30K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Forestdale silty clay loam, 0.5 to 2 percent slopes 23K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Dowling clay (alligator) 22K Very poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Alligator, Dowling, and Forestdale soils, frequently flooded (alligator, alligator, forestdale) 19K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Alligator clay, 0 to 0.5 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 15K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Alligator-Dowling clays, frequently flooded (alligator, alligator) 11K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Alligator silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded 9K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Dowling soils (alligator) 8K Very poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Water 7K Not ratedNot rated
Forestdale-Brittain silt loams (forestdale, amagon) 6K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Dowling clay, frequently flooded (alligator) 6K Very poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Forestdale very fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 5K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Forestdale silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes 5K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Dundee silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded 5K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Alligator clay, 0.5 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 5K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Dundee very fine sandy loam 5K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Marsh 4K Not ratedNot rated
Dundee silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, moderately eroded, rarely flooded 3K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Forestdale silty clay loam, 0.5 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 3K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Vertisols
High-clay soils that shrink and swell dramatically. Fertile but challenging for foundations and septic systems.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 96% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 96% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

Look Up a Specific Address

📍