Chickasaw County, Mississippi

Survey Area MS017 Mississippi

The dominant drainage class is Somewhat poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Chickasaw County, Mississippi. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Adaton silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 27K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Falkner silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 24K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Smithdale fine sandy loam, 12 to 40 percent slopes 21K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Kipling silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, moderately eroded 19K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Leeper silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 17K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Arkabutla silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 16K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Marietta fine sandy loam 13K Moderately well drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Belden silty clay loam 9K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Prentiss fine sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 9K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Kipling silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 9K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Mayhew silt loam 9K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Urbo silty clay 8K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Water 8K Not ratedNot rated
Sweatman loam, 12 to 35 percent slopes 8K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Brewton fine sandy loam 8K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Wilcox silty clay loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, moderately eroded 7K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Ora loam, 8 to 12 percent slopes, severely eroded 7K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Kipling silty clay, 5 to 12 percent slopes, severely eroded 6K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Ora loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, severely eroded 6K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Ora loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 6K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Vertisols
High-clay soils that shrink and swell dramatically. Fertile but challenging for foundations and septic systems.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 96% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 96% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

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