Attala County, Mississippi

Survey Area MS007 Mississippi

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Attala County, Mississippi. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Smithdale fine sandy loam, 15 to 40 percent slopes 76K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Smithdale-Sweatman complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, eroded 69K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Providence silt loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, moderately eroded 43K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Oaklimeter silt loam, occasionally flooded 28K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Providence silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, severely eroded 26K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Smithdale fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 24K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Smithdale-Sweatman complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 24K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Rosebloom-Arkabutla association, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 23K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Mantachie loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 22K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Kirkville loam, occasionally flooded 19K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gillsburg silt loam, occasionally flooded 18K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Kinston loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 18K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Ora loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, eroded 16K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Providence silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, moderately eroded 15K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Chenneby silt loam, frequently flooded 6K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Sweatman loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, eroded 6K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Sweatman loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 5K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Mantachie loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 5K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Ariel silt loam, occasionally flooded 4K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Tippah silt loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 4K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 86% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 100% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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