Amite County, Mississippi

Survey Area MS005 Mississippi

The dominant drainage class is Moderately well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Amite County, Mississippi. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Providence silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 107K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Gillsburg silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 43K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Smithdale sandy loam, 12 to 35 percent slopes 43K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Ariel silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 38K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Providence silt loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes 37K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Smithdale sandy loam, 8 to 12 percent slopes 33K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Ora loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 29K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Ruston sandy loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes 20K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Susquehanna-Smithdale association, hilly 18K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Ora loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes 16K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Peoria silt loam 14K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Saffell gravelly sandy loam, 12 to 30 percent slopes 14K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Bude silt loam 11K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Ruston sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Smithdale sandy loam, 8 to 12 percent slopes, severely eroded 7K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Providence silt loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, severely eroded 6K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Ruston sandy loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, severely eroded 4K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Collins silt loam 3K Moderately well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Providence silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, severely eroded 3K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Ora loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, severely eroded 2K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 83% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 92% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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