Islands of Aguijan, Rota, Saipan and Tinian, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands

Survey Area MP645

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Islands of Aguijan, Rota, Saipan and Tinian, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Dandan-Chinen complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes 7K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Chinen clay loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes 6K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Luta cobbly clay loam, 0 to 5 percent slopes 5K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Chinen clay loam, 0 to 5 percent slopes 5K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Chinen-Urban land complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes 4K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Luta cobbly clay loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes 4K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Takpochao-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 4K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Chinen clay loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 4K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Takpochao-Rock outcrop complex, 3 to 15 percent slopes 3K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Luta-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 15 percent slopes 3K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Takpochao-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes 3K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop-Takpochao complex, 60 to 99 percent slopes 3K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Chinen very gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 5 percent slopes 2K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Dandan-Chinen complex, 5 to 15 percent slopes 2K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Luta-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes 2K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Saipan clay, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Kagman clay, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Shioya loamy sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Luta-Rock outcrop complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Chinen-Rock outcrop complex, 3 to 15 percent slopes 1K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 95% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 97% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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