Soil survey area

Warren County, Missouri

Survey Area MO219• Missouri
The short version

The most common soil here is Keswick, on about 17% of the land: a loam, a balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. Goss and Hatton come next.

About 41% of the land drains well, and 38% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 30% of it.

USDA rates 97% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 90% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 16% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 14% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Warren County, Missouri, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Keswick
17% of the area
Loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Alfisols
Goss
10% of the area
Gravelly silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Hatton
7% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Mexico
7% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · poorly drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Lindley
5% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Alfisols
Menfro
5% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Warren County, Missouri. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Keswick silt loam, 9 to 14 percent slopes, eroded 29K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Goss very gravelly silt loam, 14 to 45 percent slopes 26K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Keswick silt loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded 21K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Hatton silt loam, 3 to 9 percent slopes 20K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Gasconade-Rock outcrop complex, 14 to 50 percent slopes, rubbly 19K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Mexico silt loam, 1 to 4 percent slopes, eroded 17K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Armster silt loam, 2 to 7 percent slopes 14K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Lindley loam, 14 to 40 percent slopes 12K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Holstein-Rock outcrop complex, 14 to 35 percent slopes 12K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Chilhowie, Gasconade, and Crider soils, 14 to 35 percent slopes 6K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Winfield silt loam, 9 to 14 percent slopes, eroded 6K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Peers silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 6K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Water 6K SubaqueousNot ratedNot rated
Peers-Lowmo-SansDessein complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 5K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Cedargap silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded, cool 5K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Mexico silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 4K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Menfro silt loam, 9 to 14 percent slopes, eroded 4K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Lowmo silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 3K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Menfro silt loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded 3K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Winfield silt loam, 14 to 20 percent slopes, eroded 3K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 90% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 97% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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