Soil survey area

Shannon County, Missouri

Survey Area MO203• Missouri
The short version

The most common soil here is Scholten, on about 13% of the land: a gravelly silt loam, smooth, like flour. Clarksville and Coulstone come next.

About 69% of the land drains well; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 34% of it.

USDA rates 91% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 86% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 5% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 37% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Shannon County, Missouri, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Scholten
13% of the area
Gravelly silt loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Ultisols
Clarksville
12% of the area
Gravelly silt loam topsoil · somewhat excessively drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Ultisols
Coulstone
10% of the area
Very gravelly silt loam topsoil · somewhat excessively drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Ultisols
Poynor
8% of the area
Gravelly silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Ultisols
Alred
5% of the area
Extremely cobbly loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Alfisols
Bendavis
5% of the area
Gravelly silt loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Ultisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Somewhat excessively drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Shannon County, Missouri. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Scholten-Bendavis-Poynor complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes 90K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Clarksville-Scholten complex, 15 to 45 percent slopes, very stony 77K Somewhat excessively drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Coulstone-Alred complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes, very stony 59K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Coulstone-Bender complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes, very stony 54K Somewhat excessively drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Gepp-Arkana complex, 15 to 55 percent slopes, rocky 26K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Alred-Rueter complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony 22K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Poynor-Clarksville-Scholten complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, stony 21K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Niangua-Bardley complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes, extremely stony 21K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Tonti-Hogcreek complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes 18K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Scholten-Poynor complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes 17K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Captina silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 16K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Viburnum silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 14K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Scholten-Poynor complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes 12K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Tonti silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 10K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Macedonia silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 10K Well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Coulstone very gravelly sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, stony 9K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Clarksville very gravelly silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 8K Somewhat excessively drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Clarksville very gravelly silt loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, stony 8K Somewhat excessively drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Tilk very gravelly coarse sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes, rarely flooded 8K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Rueter-Gepp complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, stony 7K Somewhat excessively drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 86% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, flood-prone areas, sandy or gravelly soils with low bearing capacity. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 91% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. The well-drained soils may actually drain too fast for standard leach fields, allowing effluent to reach groundwater. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Soils tend to drain very quickly, meaning nutrients and water don't stick around long. Raised beds with amended soil, drip irrigation, and heavy mulching will give the best results. Compost is your best friend here — it improves water retention dramatically.

Look Up a Specific Address

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