Soil survey area

Schuyler County, Missouri

Survey Area MO197• Missouri
The short version

The most common soil here is Gara, on about 23% of the land: a loam, a balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. Armstrong and Winnegan come next.

About 16% of the land drains well, and 53% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 48% of it.

USDA rates all of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and all very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 21% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Schuyler County, Missouri, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Gara
23% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Alfisols
Armstrong
14% of the area
Loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Alfisols
Winnegan
14% of the area
Loam topsoil · moderately well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Alfisols
Zook
7% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · poorly drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Mollisols
Lamoni
5% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Mollisols
Vigar
4% of the area
Loam topsoil · moderately well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Somewhat poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Schuyler County, Missouri. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Gara loam, 14 to 18 percent slopes, moderately eroded 31K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Winnegan loam, 20 to 35 percent slopes, eroded 28K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Armstrong loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded 20K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Vigar-Zook-Excello complex, 1 to 5 percent slopes 18K Poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gara fine sandy loam, 20 to 35 percent slopes, eroded 17K Moderately well drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Armstrong clay loam, 9 to 14 percent slopes, moderately eroded 12K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Lamoni loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded 9K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Seymour silty clay loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, moderately eroded 8K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Kennebec and Fatima soils, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 7K Moderately well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Keswick clay loam, 5 to 14 percent slopes, eroded 7K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Zook silty clay loam, overwash, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 6K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Adco silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 5K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Bevier silty clay loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 4K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Edina silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 4K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Leonard silt loam, 1 to 6 percent slopes, eroded 3K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Wabash silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 3K Very poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Gorin silty clay loam, 3 to 9 percent slopes, eroded 2K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Amana silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 2K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Arbela and Humeston soils, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 2K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Winnegan clay loam, 14 to 20 percent slopes, eroded 2K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 100% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 100% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

Look Up a Specific Address

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