Mississippi County, Missouri

Survey Area MO133 Missouri

The dominant drainage class is Poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Mississippi County, Missouri. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Sharkey silty clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 40K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Clana loamy fine sand, 0 to 1 percent slopes 26K Moderately well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Commerce silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, rarely flooded 20K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Sharkey silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 17K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Malden loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes 16K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Lilbourn fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 14K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Caruthersville very fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, rarely flooded 13K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Water 11K SubaqueousNot ratedNot rated
Commerce silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 11K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Reelfoot silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, rarely flooded 10K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Tiptonville silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, rarely flooded 9K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Caruthersville very fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 9K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Sikeston loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 7K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Dundee silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 7K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Tunica silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 6K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Tunica silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, rarely flooded 6K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Levees-Borrow pits complex, 0 to 25 percent slopes 6K Somewhat poorly drainedNot ratedNot rated
Bosket fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Dundee silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, rarely flooded 4K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Roellen silty clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 3K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Vertisols
High-clay soils that shrink and swell dramatically. Fertile but challenging for foundations and septic systems.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 84% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 93% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

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