Knox County, Missouri

Survey Area MO103 Missouri

The dominant drainage class is Poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Knox County, Missouri. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Kilwinning silt loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes 56K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Armstrong loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes 36K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Leonard silt loam, 1 to 6 percent slopes, eroded 32K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Armstrong loam, 9 to 14 percent slopes, eroded 25K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Gara loam, 14 to 18 percent slopes 20K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Lindley loam, 14 to 20 percent slopes, eroded 20K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Putnam silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 18K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Putnam silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 14K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Blackoar silt loam, 1 to 4 percent slopes, frequently flooded 12K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Gorin silt loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded 11K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Blackoar silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 11K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Arbela silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 9K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Fatima silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 7K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Mexico silt loam, 1 to 4 percent slopes, eroded 7K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Chequest silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 6K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Lindley loam, 20 to 35 percent slopes, eroded 6K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Chariton silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded 5K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Keswick silt loam, 9 to 14 percent slopes, eroded 4K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Keswick silt loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded 4K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Wabash silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 3K Very poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 100% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 100% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

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