Cole County, Missouri

Survey Area MO051 Missouri

The dominant drainage class is Moderately well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Cole County, Missouri.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Gatewood-Moko complex, 8 to 20 percent slopes, very stony 33K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Wrengart silt loam, bedrock substratum, 9 to 14 percent slopes 25K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Gunlock silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 20K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Gravois silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 19K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Wrengart silt loam, bedrock substratum, 5 to 9 percent slopes 15K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Jamesfin silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, frequently flooded 13K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Gravois silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 13K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Rueter very gravelly silt loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony 11K Somewhat excessively drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Urban land-Harvester complex, 3 to 15 percent slopes 10K Not ratedNot rated
Wrengart silt loam, bedrock substratum, 14 to 20 percent slopes, eroded 8K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Moniteau silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 6K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Water 6K SubaqueousNot ratedNot rated
Maplewood silt loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded 5K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Ocie gravelly silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony 4K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Freeburg silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 4K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Gatewood-Moko complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony 4K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Cotton silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, eroded 4K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Niangua-Bardley complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes, extremely stony 4K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Ocie very gravelly silt loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, extremely stony 4K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Hartville silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 4K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 73% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 92% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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