Caldwell County, Missouri

Survey Area MO025 Missouri

The dominant drainage class is Somewhat poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Caldwell County, Missouri. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Lagonda silty clay loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded 40K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Lamoni and Adair soils, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded 22K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Lagonda silty clay loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, eroded 20K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Grundy silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 20K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Armster silty clay loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded 14K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Zook silty clay loam, heavy till, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 11K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Chillicothe silt loam, 5 to 14 percent slopes, eroded, rocky 10K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Armster loam, 9 to 14 percent slopes, eroded 9K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Sampsel silty clay loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded 6K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Lamoni and Adair soils, 9 to 14 percent slopes, eroded 5K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Lagonda silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, eroded 5K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Lagonda silt loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes 5K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Colo silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 5K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Lamoni and Adair soils, 5 to 9 percent slopes 4K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Snead silty clay loam, 9 to 14 percent slopes, eroded 4K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Zook silty clay loam, 1 to 4 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 4K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Lagonda silty clay loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, severely eroded 4K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Polo silt loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded 4K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Lamoni and Adair soils, 5 to 9 percent slopes, severely eroded 4K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Zook silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 4K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 98% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 100% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

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