Buchanan County, Missouri

Survey Area MO021 Missouri

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Buchanan County, Missouri.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Marshall silt loam, 9 to 14 percent slopes, eroded 20K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Knox silt loam, 9 to 14 percent slopes, eroded 18K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Contrary silt loam, 9 to 14 percent slopes 16K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Marshall silt loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded 16K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Knox silty clay loam, 14 to 20 percent slopes, severely eroded 16K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Colo silt loam, 1 to 4 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 14K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Lamoni silty clay loam, 9 to 14 percent slopes, moderately eroded 14K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Colo silty clay loam, heavy till, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 12K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Haynie silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded 12K Moderately well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Onawa silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded 9K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Knox silt loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded 8K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Higginsville silty clay loam, 9 to 14 percent slopes, eroded 7K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Gasconade flaggy silty clay loam, 14 to 35 percent slopes 5K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Gosport silty clay loam, 15 to 45 percent slopes 5K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Knox silt loam, 20 to 35 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Waldron silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded 4K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Sharpsburg silt loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded 4K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Water 4K SubaqueousNot ratedNot rated
Gosport-Gasconade complex, 20 to 45 percent slopes 3K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Urban land, bottomland, 0 to 3 percent slopes, rarely flooded 3K Not ratedNot rated

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 56% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 50% of soils have significant septic limitations, while others are more suitable. A perc test is essential — conditions vary across the area.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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