Soil survey area

Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota

Survey Area MN173• Minnesota
The short version

The most common soil here is Amiret, on about 17% of the land: a loam, a balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. Canisteo and Webster come next.

About 42% of the land drains well, and 44% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 47% of it.

USDA rates 95% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 59% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 9% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Amiret
17% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Canisteo
15% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · poorly drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Mollisols
Webster
6% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · poorly drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Mollisols
Okoboji
6% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · very poorly drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Mollisols
Swanlake
4% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Normania
4% of the area
Loam topsoil · moderately well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Canisteo clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 90K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Amiret-Swanlake loams, 2 to 6 percent slopes 71K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Amiret loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 56K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Webster clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 24K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Spicer silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 18K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Okoboji silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 16K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Seaforth loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 15K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Normania loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 15K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Forman, occasional saturation-Aastad loams, 1 to 6 percent slopes 11K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Glencoe clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 9K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Storden-Ves complex, 6 to 10 percent slopes, moderately eroded 9K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Calco silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionaly flooded 9K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Burr-Calco silty clay loams 9K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Barnes, occasional saturation-Buse-Svea complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes 7K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Brensall-Tress complex, 1 to 4 percent slopes 7K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Du Page loam, occasionally flooded 6K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Du Page-McIntosh variant loams 5K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Marysland clay loam 5K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Parnell silty clay loam, firm till, 0 to 2 percent slopes 5K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Barnes-Buse complex, 6 to 12 percent slopes, moderately eroded 5K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 59% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 95% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

Look Up a Specific Address

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