St. Louis County, Minnesota, Duluth Part

Survey Area MN615 Minnesota

The dominant drainage class is Very poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is A/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Inceptisols — young soils with minimal horizon development but more than Entisols. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in St. Louis County, Minnesota, Duluth Part. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Brimson stony fine sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, very stony 51K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Water 43K Not ratedNot rated
Normanna-Canosia-Hermantown complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes 42K Moderately well drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Rifle soils, dense substratum, 0 to 1 percent slopes 39K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Bowstring and Fluvaquents, loamy, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 30K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Ahmeek-Normanna-Canosia complex, 0 to 18 percent slopes 27K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Hermantown-Canosia-Giese, depressional, complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes 24K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Nevens stony loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, very stony 23K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Greenwood soils, dense substratum, 0 to 1 percent slopes 21K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Aldenlake-Pequaywan complex, pitted, 0 to 8 percent slopes 19K Well drainedANot limitedVery limited
Tacoosh mucky peat, dense substratum, 0 to 1 percent slopes 17K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Aldenlake-Pequaywan complex, pitted, 0 to 18 percent slopes 17K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Rifle soils, 0 to 1 percent slopes 16K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Toimi stony loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony 14K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Toimi stony loam, 8 to 18 percent slopes, very stony 14K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Rollins-Pequaywan complex, pitted, 0 to 18 percent slopes 13K Somewhat excessively drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Dusler-Ellsburg complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes 13K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Aldenlake sandy loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes 12K Well drainedANot limitedVery limited
Bugcreek extremely stony sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, rubbly 12K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Greenwood soils, duluth catena, 0 to 1 percent slopes 11K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Histosols
Organic peat and muck soils formed in wetlands. Very poor for building (compressible) and septic. Often in regulated wetlands.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 71% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 84% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

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