Soil survey area

Pipestone County, Minnesota

Survey Area MN117• Minnesota
The short version

The most common soil here is Brookings, on about 19% of the land: a silty clay loam, smooth and slightly sticky. Kranzburg and Estelline come next.

About 52% of the land drains well, and 24% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 24% of it.

USDA rates all of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 51% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 8% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Pipestone County, Minnesota, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Brookings
19% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Mollisols
Kranzburg
13% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Mollisols
Estelline
7% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Hidewood
5% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · poorly drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Mollisols
Vienna
5% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Lamoure
4% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Mollisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Pipestone County, Minnesota. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Kranzburg-Brookings silty clay loams, 1 to 6 percent slopes 55K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Brookings silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 46K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Hidewood-Badger complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 27K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Estelline silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 15K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Vienna silty clay loam, 3 to 6 percent slopes 11K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Moody silty clay loam, cool, 2 to 6 percent slopes 9K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Trosky silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 8K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Lamoure silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 8K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Brandt silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 8K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Athelwold silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 7K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Trent silty clay loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 7K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Estelline silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Barnes, occasional saturation-Buse complex, 3 to 6 percent slopes 5K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Lamoure-La Prairie complex, channeled, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 4K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Parnell-McIntosh complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes 4K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Vienna-Brookings complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes 4K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Lamoure silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 4K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Buse-Vienna complex, 6 to 12 percent slopes, moderately eroded 4K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Whitewood silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 4K Poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Svea loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 4K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 51% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 100% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

Look Up a Specific Address

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