Soil survey area

Le Sueur County, Minnesota

Survey Area MN079• Minnesota
The short version

The most common soil here is Lester, on about 17% of the land: a loam, a balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. Le Sueur and Cordova come next.

About 28% of the land drains well, and 59% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 60% of it.

USDA rates 92% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 65% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 2% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 1% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Le Sueur County, Minnesota, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Lester
17% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Alfisols
Le Sueur
11% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Mollisols
Cordova
11% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · poorly drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Mollisols
Kilkenny
7% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · well drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Alfisols
Hamel
7% of the area
Loam topsoil · poorly drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Muskego
5% of the area
Very poorly drained
Histosols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Le Sueur County, Minnesota. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Cordova clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 29K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Le Sueur loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 27K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Hamel loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 25K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Lester loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, moderately eroded 22K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Muskego soils, 0 to 1 percent slopes 16K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Water 16K Not ratedNot rated
Lester loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 15K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Le Sueur-Lester complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes 13K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Glencoe clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 13K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Lerdal clay loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 11K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Kilkenny clay loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, moderately eroded 11K Moderately well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Mazaska silty clay loam 8K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Kilkenny clay loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 8K Moderately well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Canisteo clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 6K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Lester-Hawick-Storden complex, 6 to 12 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Lester-Belview complex, 22 to 40 percent slopes 5K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Caron, Blue Earth, and Palms soils, ponded 5K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Kilkenny clay loam, 10 to 16 percent slopes, moderately eroded 4K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Lester loam, 10 to 16 percent slopes, moderately eroded 4K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Copaston loam, 1 to 6 percent slopes 4K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 65% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 92% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

Look Up a Specific Address

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