Soil survey area

Dodge County, Minnesota

Survey Area MN039• Minnesota
The short version

The most common soil here is Readlyn, on about 20% of the land: a loam, a balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. Tripoli and Marquis come next.

About 15% of the land drains well, and 62% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 74% of it.

USDA rates 98% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 88% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 4% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 1% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Dodge County, Minnesota, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Readlyn
20% of the area
Loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Tripoli
12% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · poorly drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Mollisols
Marquis
12% of the area
Loam topsoil · moderately well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Clyde
9% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · very poorly drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Mollisols
Kasson
6% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Floyd
5% of the area
Loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Dodge County, Minnesota. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Readlyn silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 50K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Tripoli clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 36K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Clyde-Floyd complex, 1 to 4 percent slopes 31K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Marquis silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 29K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Kasson silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 20K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Marquis silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 10K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Maxfield silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 9K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Marshan clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded 8K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Coland, frequently flooded-Spillville, occasionally flooded complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 7K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Clyde silty clay loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 7K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Oran silt loam, 1 to 4 percent slopes 6K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Klinger silt loam, 1 to 4 percent slopes 4K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Maxcreek silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 4K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Kish, till substratum-Mayer complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 4K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Downs-Hersey complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes 3K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Downs-Hersey complex, 6 to 12 percent slopes, moderately eroded 3K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Mantorville loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 3K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Menomin-Hayfield complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes 3K Well drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Warsaw loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 3K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Tama-Dinsmore complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes 2K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 88% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 98% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

Look Up a Specific Address

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