Cottonwood County, Minnesota

Survey Area MN033 Minnesota

The dominant drainage class is Poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Cottonwood County, Minnesota. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Webster clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 53K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Clarion loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 53K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Nicollet clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 41K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Clarion-Storden complex, 6 to 10 percent slopes, moderately eroded 21K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Delft, overwash-Delft complex, 1 to 4 percent slopes 20K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Pell Creek-Romnell complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 16K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Canisteo clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 15K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
North Twin-Walnut Grove complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 15K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Glencoe clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 14K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Annton-North Twin complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes 12K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Clarion-Swanlake complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes 11K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Coland clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 10K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Amiret loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Normania loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 7K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Jeffers-Canisteo complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 7K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Water 6K Not ratedNot rated
Crippin-Nicollet complex, 1 to 3 percent slopes 6K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Omsrud-Storden complex, 10 to 16 percent slopes, moderately eroded 5K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Webster-Delft complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 5K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Nicollet silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 5K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 64% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 90% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

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