Soil survey area

Carver County, Minnesota

Survey Area MN019• Minnesota
The short version

The most common soil here is Lester, on about 22% of the land: a loam, a balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. Le Sueur and Cordova come next.

About 28% of the land drains well, and 59% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 68% of it.

USDA rates 93% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 72% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 4% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Carver County, Minnesota, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Lester
22% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Alfisols
Le Sueur
13% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Mollisols
Cordova
10% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · poorly drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Mollisols
Kilkenny
7% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · well drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Alfisols
Klossner
4% of the area
Mucky silty clay loam topsoil · very poorly drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Histosols
Hamel
4% of the area
Loam topsoil · poorly drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Somewhat poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Carver County, Minnesota. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Le Sueur-Lester complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes 40K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Cordova-Webster complex 20K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Muskego and Houghton soils, 0 to 1 percent slopes 16K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Water 12K Not ratedNot rated
Kilkenny-Lester loams, 2 to 6 percent slopes 11K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Hamel loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 10K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Le Sueur loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 10K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Lester-Kilkenny complex, 6 to 10 percent slopes, moderately eroded 9K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Lester loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, moderately eroded 9K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Klossner muck, 0 to 1 percent slopes 8K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Cordova clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 8K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Canisteo clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 7K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Glencoe clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 7K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Reedslake-Le Sueur complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes 4K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Lester-Kilkenny loams, 2 to 6 percent slopes, eroded 4K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Lester-Kilkenny loams, 6 to 12 percent slopes 4K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Terril loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 3K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Lester-Kilkenny complex, 10 to 16 percent slopes, moderately eroded 3K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Lester loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes 3K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Klossner and Muskego soils, ponded, 0 to 1 percent slopes 3K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Histosols
Organic peat and muck soils formed in wetlands. Very poor for building (compressible) and septic. Often in regulated wetlands.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 72% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 93% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

Look Up a Specific Address

📍