Montmorency County, Michigan

Survey Area MI119 Michigan

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is A (high infiltration, low runoff). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Montmorency County, Michigan. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Tawas and Lupton mucks, 0 to 1 percent slopes 38K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Grayling sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes 31K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Graycalm sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes 22K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Millersburg loamy sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes 15K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Rubicon sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes 12K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Graycalm sand, 6 to 18 percent slopes 11K Somewhat excessively drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Millersburg loamy sand, 6 to 18 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Millersburg-Klacking-Graycalm complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes 11K Well drainedANot limitedVery limited
Water 10K Not ratedNot rated
Millersburg-Klacking-Graycalm complex, 6 to 18 slopes 9K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Klacking sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes 9K Well drainedANot limitedVery limited
Klacking sand, 6 to 18 percent slopes 8K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Croswell sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes 8K Moderately well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Mancelona-Millersburg-Blue Lake complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes 6K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Deford-Au Gres-Croswell complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes 6K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Ossineke fine sandy loam, 0 to 6 percent slopes 5K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Deford muck 5K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Rubicon sand, 6 to 18 percent slopes 5K Excessively drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Graycalm sand, 18 to 45 percent slopes 5K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Horsehead-Graycalm sands, 0 to 6 percent slopes 5K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Spodosols
Acidic forest soils with a leached layer. Common under conifers. Often have drainage issues from a compacted subsoil layer.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 29% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 84% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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