Midland County, Michigan
The dominant drainage class is Poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is A/D (varies with drainage). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Midland County, Michigan.
| Soil Map Unit | Acres | Drainage | Hydro Group | Dwellings | Septic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pipestone sand, Erie-Huron Lake Plain, 0 to 3 percent slopes | 49K | Somewhat poorly drained | A/D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Kingsville loamy fine sand | 49K | Poorly drained | A/D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Selfridge loamy sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes | 35K | Somewhat poorly drained | C/D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Belleville loamy sand | 31K | Poorly drained | C/D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Covert sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes | 23K | Moderately well drained | A | Very limited | Very limited |
| Parkhill loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes | 20K | Poorly drained | C/D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Lenawee silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes | 18K | Poorly drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Pipestone sand, loamy substratum, 0 to 3 percent slopes | 18K | Somewhat poorly drained | A/D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Bowers silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes | 8K | Somewhat poorly drained | C/D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Cohoctah fine sandy loam, gravelly substratum | 7K | Poorly drained | A/D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Ingersoll silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes | 7K | Somewhat poorly drained | C/D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Kinross mucky sand | 7K | Poorly drained | A/D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Oakville fine sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes | 7K | Moderately well drained | A | Very limited | Very limited |
| Conover loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes | 6K | Somewhat poorly drained | C/D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Water | 6K | Not rated | Not rated | ||
| Poseyville-Londo complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes | 5K | Somewhat poorly drained | B/D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Pella silt loam | 4K | Poorly drained | C/D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Pipestone-Oakville-Urban land complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes | 4K | Somewhat poorly drained | A/D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Aquents | 4K | Very poorly drained | A/D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Covert sand, loamy substratum, 0 to 6 percent slopes | 3K | Moderately well drained | A | Very limited | Very limited |
What This Means
Building & Foundations
About 98% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.
Septic Systems
About 98% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.
Gardening & Agriculture
Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.