Branch County, Michigan

Survey Area MI023 Michigan

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B/D (varies with drainage). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Branch County, Michigan.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Locke fine sandy loam, 1 to 4 percent slopes 56K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Fox sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 32K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Hillsdale-Riddles sandy loams, 1 to 6 percent slopes 25K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Barry loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 23K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Fox sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 21K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Sebewa loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 18K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Matherton sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 16K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Oshtemo sandy loam, 0 to 6 percent slopes 15K Well drainedANot limitedVery limited
Houghton muck, 0 to 1 percent slopes 12K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Teasdale fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 11K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Edwards muck, 0 to 1 percent slopes 11K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Ormas loamy sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes 11K Well drainedANot limitedVery limited
Water 8K Not ratedNot rated
Branch loamy sand, 1 to 4 percent slopes 8K Moderately well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Elmdale fine sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 8K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Adrian muck, 0 to 1 percent slopes 7K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Hatmaker loam, 1 to 4 percent slopes 7K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Cohoctah sandy loam 6K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Kidder fine sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Brady sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 4K Somewhat poorly drainedBVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 59% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 97% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

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