Soil survey area

St. Charles Parish, Louisiana

Survey Area LA089• Louisiana
The short version

The most common soil here is Kenner, on about 19% of the land: a clay, sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Barbary and Cancienne come next.

About 0% of the land drains well, and 64% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 54% of it.

USDA rates 64% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 57% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 49% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Kenner
19% of the area
Clay topsoil · very poorly drained
Sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Drains slowly.
Histosols
Barbary
10% of the area
Mucky clay topsoil · very poorly drained
Sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Drains slowly.
Entisols
Cancienne
9% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Inceptisols
Schriever
5% of the area
Clay topsoil · poorly drained
Sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Drains slowly.
Vertisols
Allemands
4% of the area
Clay topsoil · very poorly drained
Sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Drains slowly.
Histosols
Fausse
4% of the area
Clay topsoil · very poorly drained
Sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Drains slowly.
Inceptisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Very poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Inceptisols — young soils with minimal horizon development but more than Entisols. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Water 90K Not ratedNot rated
Kenner muck, 0 to 1 percent slopes, very frequently flooded 56K Very poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Barbary muck, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 29K Very poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Cancienne silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 9K Somewhat poorly drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Cancienne and Carville soils, frequently flooded 8K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Harahan clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes 8K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Cancienne silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 8K Somewhat poorly drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Fausse clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 7K Very poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Schriever clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 6K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Lafitte muck, 0 to 0.2 percent slopes, very frequently flooded 5K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Cancienne silty clay loam, frequently flooded 5K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Maurepas muck, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 4K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Allemands-Larose association 4K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Thibaut clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes 4K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Urban land 4K Not ratedNot rated
Schriever silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 3K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Schriever clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, rarely flooded 3K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Allemands clay, drained 2K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Allemands muck, 0 to 0.2 percent slopes, very frequently flooded 2K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Cancienne-Harahan-Allemands complex, drained 1K Poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Histosols
Organic peat and muck soils formed in wetlands. Very poor for building (compressible) and septic. Often in regulated wetlands.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Vertisols
High-clay soils that shrink and swell dramatically. Fertile but challenging for foundations and septic systems.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 57% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 64% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

Look Up a Specific Address

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