Lafayette Parish, Louisiana

Survey Area LA055 Louisiana

The dominant drainage class is Somewhat poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Lafayette Parish, Louisiana. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Frost silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 37K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Patoutville silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 24K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Coteau silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 23K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Memphis silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 18K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Jeanerette silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 15K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Memphis silt loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes 12K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Mowata-Frost complex 6K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Coteau silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 5K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Frost silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 4K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Baldwin silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 3K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Judice silty clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, rarely flooded 3K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Sharkey clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, rarely flooded, deltaic plain 3K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Iberia silty clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes 3K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Crowley silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 3K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Dowling clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded, deltaic plain 2K Very poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Sharkey clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded, deltaic plain 2K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Acy silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, (southwestern loess terrace plains) 2K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Water 2K Not ratedNot rated
Memphis silt loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes 2K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Coteau-Frost complex, gently undulating 2K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Vertisols
High-clay soils that shrink and swell dramatically. Fertile but challenging for foundations and septic systems.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 80% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 80% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

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