Soil survey area

Ascension Parish, Louisiana

Survey Area LA005• Louisiana
The short version

The most common soil here is Schriever, on about 18% of the land: a clay, sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Barbary and Commerce come next.

About under 1% of the land drains well, and 94% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 71% of it.

USDA rates 94% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 79% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 30% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Ascension Parish, Louisiana, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Schriever
18% of the area
Clay topsoil · poorly drained
Sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Drains slowly.
Vertisols
Barbary
14% of the area
Mucky clay topsoil · very poorly drained
Sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Drains slowly.
Entisols
Commerce
11% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Inceptisols
Fausse
7% of the area
Clay topsoil · very poorly drained
Sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Drains slowly.
Inceptisols
Galvez
5% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Thibaut
4% of the area
Clay topsoil · poorly drained
Sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Drains slowly.
Inceptisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Somewhat poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Ascension Parish, Louisiana. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Barbary muck, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 31K Very poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Schriever clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, rarely flooded 23K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Commerce silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 16K Somewhat poorly drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Schriever clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 10K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Commerce silty clay loam 10K Somewhat poorly drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Calhoun silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 9K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Water 9K Not ratedNot rated
Deerford-Verdun complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes 9K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Fausse association, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 8K Very poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Thibaut clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes 8K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Olivier silt loam 8K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Acy silt loam 7K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Galvez silt loam 7K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Essen silt loam 4K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Fausse-Galvez association 4K Very poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Deerford-Patoutville complex 4K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Schriever silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, rarely flooded 3K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Sharkey clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded, deltaic plain 3K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Convent silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 3K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Jeanerette silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 3K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Vertisols
High-clay soils that shrink and swell dramatically. Fertile but challenging for foundations and septic systems.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 79% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 94% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

Look Up a Specific Address

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