Soil survey area

Scott County, Kentucky

Survey Area KY209• Kentucky
The short version

The most common soil here is Eden, on about 34% of the land: a silty clay loam, smooth and slightly sticky. Lowell and Bluegrass come next.

About 96% of the land drains well.

USDA rates 99% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 95% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 8% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 61% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Scott County, Kentucky, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Eden
34% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Alfisols
Lowell
19% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Bluegrass
8% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Maury
6% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Faywood
6% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
McAfee
5% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Scott County, Kentucky. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Eden flaggy silty clay, 20 to 30 percent slopes, severely eroded 40K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Eden silty clay loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes 36K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Bluegrass-Maury silt loams, 2 to 6 percent slopes 26K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Lowell-Faywood silt loams, 6 to 12 percent slopes 21K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Lowell-Sandview silt loams, 2 to 6 percent slopes 11K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
McAfee silt loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes 10K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Huntington silt loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 9K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Lowell-Nolin silt loams, 2 to 10 percent slopes 7K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Nolin silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 5K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Nicholson silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 4K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Lowell-Bluegrass silt loams, 2 to 6 percent slopes 4K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Maury-Bluegrass silt loams, 6 to 12 percent slopes 3K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Cynthiana-Rock outcrop complex, 20 to 50 percent slopes 2K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Water 2K Not ratedNot rated
McAfee silt loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes 1K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Eden and Faywood silty clay loams, 2 to 12 percent slopes 931 Well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Ashton silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, rarely flooded 742 Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Newark silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 695 Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Dunning silty clay loam, dark subsoil variant 456 Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Cynthiana rocky silty clay loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes 396 Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 95% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 99% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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