Soil survey area

Green and Taylor Counties, Kentucky

Survey Area KY620• Kentucky
The short version

The most common soil here is Frederick, on about 35% of the land: a silt loam, smooth, like flour. Frankstown and Pricetown come next.

About 89% of the land drains well, and 5% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 8% of it.

USDA rates 63% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 62% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 8% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 18% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Green and Taylor Counties, Kentucky, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Frederick
35% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Ultisols
Frankstown
9% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Ultisols
Pricetown
7% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Ultisols
Caneyville
6% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Garmon
5% of the area
Channery silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Inceptisols
Shelocta
5% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Ultisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Green and Taylor Counties, Kentucky. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Frederick silt loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes 65K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Frederick silty clay loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes, severely eroded 37K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Garmon-Shelocta complex, 25 to 60 percent slopes 27K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Pricetown silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 24K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Crider silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 20K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Frederick silt loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes 17K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Frederick-Nolichucky complex, 20 to 30 percent slopes 15K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Caneyville-Frederick silt loams, very rocky, 20 to 30 percent slopes 15K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Nolin silt loam 15K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Lowell-Caneyville silt loams, very rocky, 30 to 60 percent slopes 12K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Frankstown silt loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Frederick silt loam, 20 to 30 percent slopes 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Frankstown silt loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Frankstown silt loam, 20 to 30 percent slopes 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Dickson silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 9K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Newark silt loam 8K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Shelocta-Lenberg complex, 12 to 30 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Riney loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes 5K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Elk silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Water 4K Not ratedNot rated

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 62% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 63% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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