Graves County, Kentucky

Survey Area KY083 Kentucky

The dominant drainage class is Moderately well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Graves County, Kentucky.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Purchase-Loring complex, 6 to 12 percent slopes, severely eroded 57K Moderately well drainedDSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Grenada silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, eroded 52K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Collins silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded, very brief duration 39K Moderately well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Loring silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, eroded 39K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Purchase-Loring complex, 4 to 6 percent slopes, severely eroded 17K Moderately well drainedDNot limitedNot limited
Brandon-Saffell-Smithdale complex, 20 to 35 percent slopes, eroded 15K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Brandon-Smithdale complex, 12 to 20 percent slopes, severely eroded 14K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Collins silt loam, frequently flooded 11K Moderately well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Brandon-Purchase-Smithdale complex, 12 to 20 percent slopes, eroded 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Smithdale sandy loam, 20 to 45 percent slopes, eroded 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Vicksburg silt loam, occasionally flooded 10K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Grenada silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 9K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Falaya silt loam, frequently flooded 8K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Purchase silt loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes, severely eroded 8K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Collins-Iuka complex, occasionally flooded 7K Moderately well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Falaya silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded, very brief duration 5K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Providence-Smithdale complex, 12 to 20 percent slopes, severely eroded 5K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Center silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 4K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Purchase-Brandon complex, 6 to 12 percent slopes, severely eroded 4K Moderately well drainedDSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Providence-Purchase complex, 6 to 12 percent slopes, severely eroded 3K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 76% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 76% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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