Estill and Lee Counties, Kentucky

Survey Area KY616 Kentucky

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Estill and Lee Counties, Kentucky.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Shelocta-Gilpin complex, 20 to 65 percent slopes, stony 89K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Bledsoe silt loam, 20 to 65 percent slopes, very rocky 28K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Carpenter-Bledsoe-Berks complex, 20 to 70 percent slopes, stony 18K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Jessietown-Woolper-Rock outcrop complex, 20 to 50 percent slopes 13K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Helechawa-Rock outcrop complex, 35 to 55 percent slopes 12K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Jessietown-Muse-Rohan complex, 20 to 45 percent slopes 11K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Shelocta complex, 20 to 35 percent slopes 9K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Shrouts-Beasley-Woolper complex, 12 to 30 percent slopes, eroded 7K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Latham-Alticrest complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, rocky 7K Well drainedVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Latham-Marrowbone complex, 12 to 55 percent slopes, rocky 7K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Faywood-Lowell-Cynthiana complex, 8 to 30 percent slopes, eroded, very rocky 6K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin silt loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes 6K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Westbend silt loam, 20 to 45 percent slopes, eroded 6K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Rayne-Gilpin complex, 4 to 12 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Allegheny loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Latham silt loam, 4 to 15 percent slopes 4K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Rohan-Trappist complex, 6 to 25 percent slopes 4K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Urban land-Udorthents complex, 0 to 20 percent slopes 4K Not ratedNot rated
Chagrin-Grigsby complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 4K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Alticrest-Ramsey-Rock outcrop complex, 20 to 65 percent slopes 3K Somewhat excessively drainedBVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 94% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 94% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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