Soil survey area

Crittenden County, Kentucky

Survey Area KY055• Kentucky
The short version

The most common soil here is Zanesville, on about 20% of the land: a silt loam, smooth, like flour. Hosmer and Frondorf come next.

About 41% of the land drains well, and 7% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 50% of it.

USDA rates 92% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 92% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 17% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 20% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Crittenden County, Kentucky, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Zanesville
20% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Hosmer
15% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Frondorf
10% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Alford
5% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Hammack
5% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Nicholson
4% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Moderately well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Crittenden County, Kentucky. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Zanesville silt loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes, severely eroded 38K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Hosmer silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 30K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Lenberg-Frondorf silt loams, 20 to 50 percent slopes, extremely bouldery 22K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Baxter gravelly silt loam, 20 to 50 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Frondorf silt loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes 11K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Zanesville silt loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes, severely eroded 9K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Hosmer silt loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes, eroded 8K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Water 7K Not ratedNot rated
Hammack silty clay loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes, severely eroded 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Nicholson silt loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes, severely eroded 5K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Lindside silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 5K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Frondorf silt loam, 20 to 30 percent slopes 5K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Nolin silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 5K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Newark silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 4K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Faywood-Lowell-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 40 percent slopes 4K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Frondorf silty clay loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes, severely eroded 4K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Alford silt loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes, eroded 4K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Zanesville silt loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes, eroded 3K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Alford silt loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes, severely eroded 3K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Nicholson silt loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes, eroded 3K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 92% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 92% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

📍