Carroll, Gallatin, and Owen Counties, Kentucky

Survey Area KY612 Kentucky

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Carroll, Gallatin, and Owen Counties, Kentucky.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Eden flaggy silty clay, 20 to 30 percent slopes, severely eroded 157K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Eden silty clay loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes 44K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Fairmount-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 40K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Lowell silty clay loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes, severely eroded 33K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Nicholson silt loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes 15K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Lowell-Faywood silt loams, 6 to 12 percent slopes 14K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Water 11K Not ratedNot rated
Nolin silt loam 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Wheeling silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Fairmount flaggy silty clay, 12 to 20 percent slopes 5K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Otwood silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, rarely flooded 4K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Heitt silt loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes 3K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Alluvial land, steep (wheeling) 3K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Markland soils, 12 to 35 percent slopes 3K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Lawrence silt loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes, rarely flooded 3K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Boonesboro-Alluvial land complex (boonesboro-nolin) 3K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Lowell-Sandview silt loams, 2 to 6 percent slopes 2K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Brashear silty clay loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes 2K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Otwood silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded 2K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
McGary silt loam 2K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 95% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 96% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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