Soil survey area

Boone, Campbell, and Kenton Counties, Kentucky

Survey Area KY603• Kentucky
The short version

The most common soil here is Eden, on about 28% of the land: a silty clay loam, smooth and slightly sticky. Faywood and Rossmoyne come next.

About 67% of the land drains well; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 16% of it.

USDA rates 94% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 92% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 5% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 53% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Boone, Campbell, and Kenton Counties, Kentucky, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Eden
28% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Alfisols
Faywood
15% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Rossmoyne
11% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Nicholson
9% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Jessup
6% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Cynthiana
4% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Boone, Campbell, and Kenton Counties, Kentucky. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Eden silty clay loam, 20 to 35 percent slopes, eroded 101K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Faywood silty clay, 12 to 20 percent slopes, severely eroded 32K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Rossmoyne silt loam, 0 to 6 percent slopes 25K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Nicholson silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 21K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Jessup silt loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes 19K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Rossmoyne silt loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes 19K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Eden silty clay loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes, eroded 18K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Faywood silty clay loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes 18K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Water 16K Not ratedNot rated
Nicholson silt loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes 16K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Cynthiana flaggy silty clay loam, 20 to 50 percent slopes 15K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Faywood silty clay loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes 8K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Nolin silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 5K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Alluvial land, steep, (wheeling, 25 to 30 percent slopes, rarely flooded) 5K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Urban land 4K Not ratedNot rated
Jessup silty clay loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes, severely eroded 3K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Licking silty clay loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes 3K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Otwood silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 3K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Licking silty clay loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes 3K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Newark silt loam (0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded) 2K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 92% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 94% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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