Soil survey area

Trego County, Kansas

Survey Area KS195• Kansas
The short version

The most common soil here is Harney, on about 17% of the land: a silt loam, smooth, like flour. Penden and Holdrege come next.

About 98% of the land drains well.

USDA rates 51% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 17% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 9% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 9% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Trego County, Kansas, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Harney
17% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Penden
16% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · well drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Mollisols
Holdrege
13% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Armo
13% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Carlson
7% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Humbarger
5% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · well drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Mollisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Trego County, Kansas. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Harney silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 83K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Holdrege silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes, plains and breaks 82K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Carlson silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 42K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Penden loam, 7 to 15 percent slopes 41K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Penden clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes 41K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Armo loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes 36K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Armo loam, 7 to 15 percent slopes 31K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Humbarger loam, channeled 23K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Heizer-Brownell complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 21K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Penden clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes, eroded 17K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Uly silt loam, 3 to 6 percent slopes 16K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Armo loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 16K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Harney-Mento complex, 1 to 3 percent slopes 15K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Coly silt loam, 3 to 6 percent slopes 12K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Dorrance sandy loam, 4 to 20 percent slopes 10K Excessively drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Campus-Canlon complex, 3 to 30 percent slopes 9K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Uly silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Munjor sandy loam, occasionally flooded 8K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Humbarger loam, occasionally flooded 7K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Hord silt loam, rarely flooded 7K Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Aridisols
Dry-climate soils with low organic matter. Often have caliche layers that make excavation difficult. Low shrink-swell is good for foundations.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

Most soils are generally favorable for residential construction. Standard foundations are usually viable, though site-specific evaluation is always recommended.

Septic Systems

About 51% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

Look Up a Specific Address

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