Republic County, Kansas
The most common soil here is Crete, on about 34% of the land: a silt loam, smooth, like flour. Hastings and Hobbs come next.
About 61% of the land drains well.
USDA rates 91% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 55% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.
Worth knowing: 7% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 7% of it.
Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.
The soils you're most likely standing on
The biggest named soils in Republic County, Kansas, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.
Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.
The biggest mapped areas
The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Republic County, Kansas. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.
| Soil Map Unit | Acres | Drainage | Hydro Group | Dwellings | Septic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crete silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes, loess plains and breaks | 92K | Moderately well drained | C | Very limited | Very limited |
| Crete silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes, eroded, loess plains and breaks | 52K | Moderately well drained | C | Somewhat limited | Very limited |
| Hastings-Hobbs complex, 0 to 25 percent slopes | 49K | Well drained | C | Somewhat limited | Very limited |
| Hastings silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes, eroded | 42K | Well drained | C | Somewhat limited | Very limited |
| Geary-Hobbs silt loams, 0 to 30 percent slopes | 38K | Well drained | C | Very limited | Very limited |
| Kipson soils, 5 to 30 percent slopes | 26K | Somewhat excessively drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Hastings silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes | 20K | Well drained | C | Somewhat limited | Very limited |
| Muir silt loam, very rarely flooded | 17K | Well drained | B | Very limited | Somewhat limited |
| Crete silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, loess plains and breaks | 17K | Moderately well drained | C | Very limited | Very limited |
| Geary silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes, severely eroded | 12K | Well drained | C | Somewhat limited | Somewhat limited |
| Huscher silt loam, occasionally flooded | 9K | Well drained | B | Very limited | Very limited |
| Hastings silt loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes | 9K | Well drained | C | Somewhat limited | Very limited |
| Tully silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes, eroded | 8K | Well drained | C | Very limited | Very limited |
| Hobbs silt loam, channeled, frequently flooded | 6K | Well drained | B | Very limited | Very limited |
| Lancaster-Hedville complex, 3 to 20 percent slopes | 5K | Well drained | C | Somewhat limited | Very limited |
| Crete silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes | 5K | Moderately well drained | C | Very limited | Very limited |
| Wells loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes, eroded | 4K | Well drained | B | Somewhat limited | Somewhat limited |
| Sherdahl silt loam, very rarely flooded | 4K | Well drained | C | Very limited | Very limited |
| Crete silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes | 4K | Moderately well drained | C | Very limited | Very limited |
| Butler silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes | 3K | Somewhat poorly drained | C/D | Very limited | Very limited |
Soil Orders in This Area
The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.
What This Means
Building & Foundations
About 55% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.
Septic Systems
About 91% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.
Gardening & Agriculture
Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.