Soil survey area

Phillips County, Kansas

Survey Area KS147• Kansas
The short version

The most common soil here is Uly, on about 41% of the land: a silt loam, smooth, like flour. Holdrege and Roxbury come next.

About 99% of the land drains well.

USDA rates 50% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 28% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 9% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 7% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Phillips County, Kansas, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Uly
41% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Holdrege
20% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Roxbury
7% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Penden
5% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · well drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Mollisols
Harney
4% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Wakeen
4% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Mollisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Phillips County, Kansas. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Holdrege silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes, plains and breaks 113K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Uly silt loam, 6 to 11 percent slopes, eroded 109K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Uly silt loam, 6 to 11 percent slopes 60K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Uly silt loam, 10 to 20 percent slopes 48K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Uly-Penden complex, 6 to 20 percent slopes 40K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Wakeen-Nibson complex, 5 to 20 percent slopes 32K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Harney silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 24K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Hord silt loam, rarely flooded 21K Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Uly silt loam, 3 to 6 percent slopes 19K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Roxbury silt loam, rarely flooded 16K Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Roxbury silt loam, occasionally flooded 15K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Roxbury silt loam, channeled, frequently flooded 12K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Hobbs silt loam, occasionally flooded 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
McCook silt loam, rarely flooded 10K Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Munjor sandy loam, occasionally flooded 7K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Holdrege silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, plains and breaks 5K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Bridgeport silt loam, rarely flooded 4K Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Armo loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes 4K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Campus-Canlon complex, 3 to 30 percent slopes 3K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Brownell-Heizer gravelly loams, 3 to 30 percent slopes 3K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 28% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 50% of soils have significant septic limitations, while others are more suitable. A perc test is essential — conditions vary across the area.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

Look Up a Specific Address

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