Soil survey area

Meade County, Kansas

Survey Area KS119• Kansas
The short version

The most common soil here is Harney, on about 28% of the land: a silt loam, smooth, like flour. Mansic and Uly come next.

About 95% of the land drains well, and 4% stays wet for long stretches.

USDA rates 65% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 22% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 3% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 8% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Meade County, Kansas, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Harney
28% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Mansic
17% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · well drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Mollisols
Uly
6% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Otero
5% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Entisols
Spearville
5% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Mollisols
Campus
5% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Meade County, Kansas. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Harney silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 153K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Campus-Canlon complex, 3 to 30 percent slopes 50K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Mansic clay loam, 6 to 15 percent slopes 40K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Otero-Mansic complex, 5 to 25 percent slopes 40K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Spearville silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 37K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Optima-Eva complex, 1 to 15 percent slopes 33K Excessively drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Eva-Optima-Dalhart complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes 25K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedSomewhat limited
Uly silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 21K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Mansic clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 20K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Harney silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 17K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Mansic clay loam, 3 to 6 percent slopes 17K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Likes loamy sand, 1 to 5 percent slopes 13K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Ness silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally ponded 11K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Missler silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 10K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Otero fine sandy loam, warm, 6 to 15 percent slopes 10K Well drainedASomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Roxbury silt loam, rarely flooded 9K Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Uly silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Manter-Satanta complex, 1 to 3 percent slopes 8K Well drainedANot limitedNot limited
Mansic clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Mansic-Manter complex, 1 to 4 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 22% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 65% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

Look Up a Specific Address

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