Soil survey area

Grant County, Kansas

Survey Area KS067• Kansas
The short version

The most common soil here is Ulysses, on about 32% of the land: a silt loam, smooth, like flour. Richfield and Manter come next.

About 99% of the land drains well.

USDA rates 57% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 8% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 2% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Grant County, Kansas, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Ulysses
32% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Richfield
18% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Manter
9% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Mollisols
Satanta
6% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Otero
5% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Entisols
Atchison
4% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Inceptisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Grant County, Kansas. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Ulysses silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 93K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Richfield silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 71K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Buffalo Park-Ulysses silt loams, 1 to 3 percent slopes, eroded 17K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Manter fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 16K Well drainedANot limitedNot limited
Manter fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 14K Well drainedANot limitedNot limited
Satanta loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 12K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Otero-Manter fine sandy loams, 1 to 3 percent slopes 12K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedNot limited
Ulysses silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Satanta fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 10K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Goshen silt loam, rarely flooded 9K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Bridgeport silty clay loam, rarely flooded 9K Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Wagonbed silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Atchison loam, 6 to 9 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Otero fine sandy loam, 7 to 15 percent slopes 8K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedNot limited
Vona loamy fine sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 7K Somewhat excessively drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Ryus silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 7K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Buffalo Park-Ulysses silt loams, 3 to 6 percent slopes, eroded 6K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Colby loam, 5 to 12 percent slopes 4K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Atchison clay loam, 3 to 6 percent slopes 4K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Wagonbed silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 3K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Aridisols
Dry-climate soils with low organic matter. Often have caliche layers that make excavation difficult. Low shrink-swell is good for foundations.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

Most soils are generally favorable for residential construction. Standard foundations are usually viable, though site-specific evaluation is always recommended.

Septic Systems

About 57% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

Look Up a Specific Address

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