Soil survey area

Whitley County, Indiana

Survey Area IN183• Indiana
The short version

The most common soil here is Morley, on about 21% of the land: a silty clay loam, smooth and slightly sticky. Blount and Pewamo come next.

About 6% of the land drains well, and 54% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 64% of it.

USDA rates 98% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 84% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 6% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Whitley County, Indiana, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Morley
21% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Alfisols
Blount
18% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Pewamo
12% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · very poorly drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Mollisols
Glynwood
10% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Rawson
5% of the area
Loam topsoil · moderately well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Alfisols
Haskins
4% of the area
Loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Alfisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Moderately well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Whitley County, Indiana. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Pewamo silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 28K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Blount loam, interlobate moraines, 1 to 4 percent slopes, eroded 28K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Glynwood loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, eroded 18K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Morley clay loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes, severely eroded 17K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Blount loam, interlobate moraines, 0 to 2 percent slopes 16K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Morley loam, 3 to 6 percent slopes, eroded 14K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Morley clay loam, 12 to 18 percent slopes, severely eroded 7K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Rawson sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 7K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Haskins loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 6K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Sloan loam, sandy substratum, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 6K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Morley loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes, eroded 6K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Coesse silty clay loam 5K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Shoals silt loam, sandy substratum, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 5K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Mermill loam 4K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Morley loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes, eroded 3K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Houghton muck, drained 3K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Glynwood clay loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, severely eroded 3K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Water 2K Not ratedNot rated
Wallkill silty clay loam 2K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Rensselaer loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 2K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Histosols
Organic peat and muck soils formed in wetlands. Very poor for building (compressible) and septic. Often in regulated wetlands.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 84% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 98% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

Look Up a Specific Address

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